All About The Legal Torts

Pay And Hour Regulations In New York City

Mar 18

A variety of laws govern various aspects of the working world, from the minimum wage to hours worked to child labor to how wages and wage supplements are paid to industrial homework to the registration of the apparel industry to the registration of professional employer organizations and even to farm labor in places like New York City. In general, these regulations determine how much an employee should be paid for normal hours and overtime, how many hours they may work, how long they can take a break, and whether or not they are entitled to holiday or sick leave, depending on their age and the sort of employment they have. As a general rule, federal wage and hour rules are typically implemented by the U.S. Department of Labor as well as the Fair Labor Standards Act. The New York State Department of Labor, the Division of Labor Standards, and New York Labor Law implement New York Wage and Hour regulations. All states, as well as the federal government, have labor rules in place to guarantee that workers are compensated fairly for the time they put in, and are not overworked or underpaid.

A state's minimum wage might be greater or lower than the nationally mandated level.. Minimum wages set by state and federal law may differ; in these cases, the higher norm takes precedence. According to New York law, the state's current minimum wage is $7.25 per hour, which is the same as the federal minimum wage, even for workers who are illegal or paid off-the-books. Even if the minimum wage requirement does not apply to everyone, there are several exceptions and categories of employees that have their own set of rules.

Exemptions from the minimum wage requirements include: executives and administrators making more than $543.75 per week, professionals, outside salespeople, taxi drivers, government employees, part-time babysitters, live-in employees for the ill and elderly whose primary duties do not include housework, ministers and members of religious orders, volunteers or students working in non-profit institutions, and students obtaining vocational training and education. The minimum pay for service workers is $5.00 per hour if they are paid at least $2.25 per hour in gratuities, according to separate wage standards. Employers are required to put a poster stating the federally mandated minimum wage, and those that hire juveniles are also required to post a poster stating the start and finish times for minors.

To compensate for more hours worked, workers are entitled to a greater rate of compensation for those hours. Federal Laws, such as the Fair Labor Standards Act, categorize some employees as "exempt," and so they are not entitled to the ordinary overtime rate, which is one and a half times their regular rate of pay

There are no restrictions on the number of hours an adult employee may work each day or the hours an adult employee can work in the morning or at night. As a matter of fact, there are several occupations that demand employees to take at least 24 hours of relaxation every week. Workers at industries, retail enterprises, hotels (excluding resort/seasonal hotels), restaurants (save tiny rural restaurants), elevator operators, watchmen, janitors or superintendents are all examples of these employment.

Workers who start before 11 AM and work until 2 PM on a shift longer than six hours must take a half-hour lunch break between the hours of 11 AM and 2 PM. If the employee allows other breaks of up to twenty minutes, such breaks should be counted as work time and paid accordingly.

Paid time off and compensation for expenditures are examples of wage supplement benefits. Health insurance, tuition reimbursement, paid sick and personal leave, and holidays are all examples of fringe benefits. Labor law in New York does not compel employers to compensate employees who take time off for vacation, sick leave, or other non-work-related reasons. A corporation must pay the earned vacation time if it offers vacation time and there is no written policy on whether the accrued vacation time will be paid if the employee resigns or is fired. Particular employees will be compelled to take paid time off under New York City regulations that have recently been revised to incorporate this, although the laws have not yet come into full force and will only apply to companies with certain numbers of employees who are working in New York City.

Employees have the right to sue their employers if they violate labor laws in any way, including by being underpaid for the hours they work, not receiving adequate overtime compensation, having money taken from their paychecks without their consent, or by misappropriating tips. Wage and Hour lawyers, for example, may defend your rights, as can other employment law attorneys. Contact one of the New York employment law attorneys if you'd like a free consultation.