Filing a Divorce in Thailand under Thai Family Law
Filing a divorce in Thailand is easy and can be completed quickly and efficiently. In this article, we'll talk about the Thai Family Law, Thailand Divorce Agreement, and The Juvenile and Family Courts. This information will help you make an informed decision and file your divorce.
Thai Family Law
Filing a divorce in Thailand under Thai family law is a relatively simple process. It focuses on dividing all marital property equally. This includes any gifts, purchases, inheritances, or other items acquired before the marriage. Personal property, on the other hand, stays with the individual. Thai law requires that both parties attend a compulsory Juvenile Observation and Protection Centre before their divorce can be finalized.
Divorce in Thailand can be filed through a judicial or administrative process. The administrative process is the easiest and most cost-effective option. If both parties agree to the divorce, they can file it through the district office. Alternatively, if the divorce is contested, a court order is required.
Filing a divorce under Thai Family Law requires both spouses to appear in court to attest to the divorce registration. This procedure does not require direct representation by a lawyer but requires both parties to sign the same paperwork. Filing a divorce under Thai law is also a great option if one spouse is living outside of Thailand but is legally present.
Thailand Divorce Agreement
Filing for divorce in Thailand is relatively easy, provided you meet the necessary legal requirements. Thailand offers several options for getting a divorce, including mutual consent and divorce on legal grounds. A mutual consent divorce requires the consent of both parties and is considered an uncontested divorce. The divorce documents are prepared and filed in Thai at the local district office and can be completed in one day.
Thai family law is traditional. A spouse may file for divorce if the couple has been separated for long periods of time, or if the relationship has deteriorated to the point of being unsupportable. Generally, the spouses must have grounds to separate, including adultery and abandonment. Alternatively, an administrative divorce at Bangkok's District Office is permitted if the parties can no longer live together.
Thai divorces require several documents. For foreigners, the documents should be in Thai language. The divorce form will outline the details of the divorce and any property claims or child support.
The Juvenile and Family Courts of Thailand
Thailand has 11 provinces, and each of them has its own Juvenile and Family Court. These courts give special treatment to children and youth. However, statistics on child offenders are not systematically compiled. The Juvenile and Family Courts of Thailand are responsible for criminal cases involving children and youth.
Juveniles accused of criminal offenses may be tried in a juvenile court based on the age of the accused. However, parents may not appoint another person to represent them in these proceedings. In the event that the mother cannot be represented in court, the father can file a legal proceeding against her in the jurisdiction of her domicile. The Thai juvenile and family courts are very complex, and it is recommended that both parents seek legal assistance before attempting to change custody of a child.
Thai juvenile law limits children's criminal responsibility according to age. Children under the age of seven are not liable for criminal punishment unless it is murder, and those aged seven to fourteen are liable for behavioral control. Juvenile justice laws also allow Thai courts to use juvenile procedures, which reduce the punishment of children while giving them an opportunity to change their behavior.